Beavers
Beavers
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Beavers are known to be the largest rodents found in North America and Canada. This species (scientific name Castor canadensisis) is well distributed across the United States and Canada. Yet, you will not see the American Beaver in either Florida, or Mexico. This type of climate does not suit the famous rodent. Its outstanding qualities and abilities have provided for much popularity. The Beaver is one of the most reputable animals and is definitely a much-admired rodent in both the United States and Canada. It is the National symbol of Canada and two US states, namely Oregon and New York have adopted it as the state symbol.
Beavers - Description
The Beaver reaches the weight of about 60-70 pounds. In fact, its size varies from one area to another and depends greatly on the amount of available food. In times when food is most abundant, Beavers can grow to be about 80 pounds. However, their average weight is about 35 pounds, like that of a medium-sized dog. As for the difference between sexes, male Beavers are not much larger than females. In fact, individual females are known to be larger than males.
The total length of an adult Beaver is about 41-46 inches. A long saddle-like tail provides much of the length. The tail can grow to be about 10-16 inches with thickness about one-half in the middle. The Beaver's powerful tail that is 5-6 inches wide serves as a rudder when swimming and it has a number of other uses. As a matter of fact, the tail is a very important device that helps the Beaver not only underwater but also on land. The species is known to use the tail when standing on its hind legs. The tail, in this case, can be compared to a prop that safely keeps its owner in a vertical position. Iterant sounds that are often heard in a Beaver home range are also due to Beaver's tail appliance. The animal slaps the water in the case of danger. It is believed that this sort of slapping may be a warning signal meant to other Beavers who usually establish their homes up or down the same stream.
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