Tundra Fungi
Tundra Fungi
by Patrick Flannagan
Alaska Science Forum
This column is provided as a public service by the Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, in cooperation with the UAF research community.
Every acre of Arctic tundra contains more than two tons of live fungi; a birch forest in interior Alaska contains well over a ton. Thus, fungi constitute a substantial component of plant life in the north, as elsewhere. Completely lacking in chlorophyll, fungi survive by feeding on other organic materials. By decomposing dead trees and plants, fungi play a crucial role in maintaining soil fertility.
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